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sponsor accompanies another person on a journey of faith. The Catholic
Church uses sponsors in these circumstances: the catechumenate, the reception
of a baptized candidate, and the confirmation of a Catholic.
“A
sponsor accompanies any candidate seeking admission as a catechumen. Sponsors
are persons who have known and assisted the candidates and stand as witnesses
to the candidates’ moral character, faith, and intention” (Rite of Christian
Initiation of Adults 10). A separate person may serve as the godparent
for baptism.
If
the person becoming a Catholic is already a baptized Christian, he or she
receives a sponsor as well. “If someone has had the principal part in guiding
or preparing the candidate, he or she should be the sponsor” (RCIA 483).
When
those baptized Catholic as infants are confirmed later on, they each receive
a sponsor for that ceremony. Ideally, the baptismal godparent returns as
the confirmation sponsor (Canon 893/2). This practice indicates that the
godparent’s work continues throughout life, and it unites the sacraments
of baptism and confirmation. However, this ideal is widely ignored among
Catholics, who typically choose a different person for the confirmation
sponsor.
To
be a godparent or a sponsor, a person must have completed the 16th year
of age, unless the diocesan bishop has established another age, or the
pastor or minister has granted an exception for a just cause; be a Catholic
who has been confirmed and has already received the most holy sacrament
of the Eucharist and who leads a life of faith in keeping with the function
to be taken on; and not be bound by any canonical penalty legitimately
imposed or declared (Canon 874/1).ML
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This bulletin insert originally appeared in Ministry
& Liturgy, a pastoral planning resource used by the worship leaders
in your parish as an aid for better liturgy. Copyright © 2006, Resource
Publications, Inc. 160 E. Virginia St. #290, San Jose, CA 95112, (408)
286-8505. This article may not be reproduced in any form without permission
from the publisher. For permission e-mail
info@rpinet.com.
Paul
Turner, pastor of St. Munchin Parish in Cameron, MO, holds a doctorate
in sacramental theology from Sant' Anselmo University in Rome.
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